Bumthang Valley – The Spiritual Heart of Bhutan
Bumthang is a district and a group of four valleys located in central Bhutan. It is considered one of the most sacred and historically significant regions in the country.
Here are some key points about Bumthang, Bhutan
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- Jakar Dzong : Also known as the “Castle of the White Bird,” Jakar Dzong is the main administrative and religious center of Bumthang District. It sits on a ridge overlooking the Chokhor Valley and offers panoramic views, while housing several temples and offices.
- Jambay Lhakhang : One of the oldest and most sacred temples in Bhutan, built in the 7th century by Tibetan king Songtsen Gampo. It is believed to be one of the 108 temples he built to subdue an ogress. The temple hosts the annual Jambay Lhakhang Drup festival with masked dances and rituals.
- Kurjey Lhakhang : This important temple complex consists of three main temples, with the oldest dating back to the 17th century. It is closely linked to Guru Rinpoche, who meditated here and left body imprints on the rocks.
- Tamshing Lhakhang : Founded in the 16th century by Pema Lingpa, this temple is renowned for its ancient religious paintings and murals. It also functions as a monastic school, preserving Bhutan’s spiritual traditions.
- Burning Lake (Mebar Tsho) : A sacred site where Pema Lingpa is said to have dived into the lake with a burning lamp and emerged with sacred treasures in the 15th century. It remains an important pilgrimage site in Bumthang.
- Tang Valley : One of the four valleys of Bumthang, Tang Valley is known for its scenic landscapes, traditional villages, and opportunities for hiking while experiencing rural Bhutanese life.
- Bumthang Nimalung Tshechu : An annual festival held at Nimalung Lhakhang in Bumthang. It features mask dances, religious ceremonies, and cultural performances, attracting both locals and tourists.
